Beat
The pulse of music
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Quarter Note

 

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One beat of sound

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Quarter Rest

 

One beat of silence

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Music Staff

 

Five lines, four spaces

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Bar line

 

Divides the music staff into measures

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Measure
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Treble clef

 

(violin)

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Alto clef

 

(viola)

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Bass clef

 

(cello and bass)

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Time Signature

 

Top: How many beats in each measure?

 

Bottom: What kind of note gets one beat?

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Double bar

(Final bar)

 

Indicates the end of a piece of music

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Repeat sign

 

Go back to the beginning and play the music again.

pizzicato

 

(pizz.)

Pluck the strings
Name the lines of your music staff for your clef.

Treble:  E G B D F

 

Alto: F A C E G 

 

Bass: G B D F A

Name the spaces of the music staff for your clef.

Treble: F A C E

 

Alto: G B D F

 

Bass: A C E G

Name your strings from lowest to highest.

Violin: G D A E

 

Viola: C G D A

 

Cello: C G D A

 

Bass: E A D G

Name your strings from highest to lowest.

Violin: E A D G

 

Viola: A D G C

 

Cello: A D G C

 

Bass: G D A E