Larghissimo
Very, Very Slow (40 bpm and below)
Lento
very slow (40-60 bpm)
Larghetto
rather broadly (60-66 bpm), a little
Largo
very slow, broad, stately (40-60 bpm) like Lento
Grave
Slow, serious, and solemn
Adagio
slow and stately (literally, “at ease”) (66-77 bpm)
Adagietto
rather slow (70-80 bpm), slightly faster than adagio
Andante
at a walking pace (76-108 bpm)
Andante Moderato
a bit faster than andante
Andantino
slightly faster than andante
Moderato
Moderately (101-110 bpm)
Allegretto
moderately fast (but less so than allegro)
Allegro moderato
moderately quick (112-124 bpm)
Allegro
fast, quickly and bright or “march temp” (120-139 bpm)
Vivace
lively and fast (about 140 bpm) (quicker than allegro)
Vivacissimo
vey fast and lively
Allegrissimo
very fast
Presto
very fast (168-200 bpm)
Prestissimo
extremely fast (more than 200 bpm)
Ritardando
Gradually slower
Rallentando
Gradually slower and broader
Ritenudo
Suddenly Slower
Allargando
Gradually slower and louder
Calando
Gradually slower and louder
Soetenuto
Sustaining
Accelerando
Gradually faster
Stringendo
Gradually faster and hastening
Piu mosso
More motion
Piu allegro
More lively
Meno mosso
Less lively
Morendo
Dying away
Tempo rubato
Taken freely
A piacere
At pleasure
Tempo giusto
In exact tempo
Alla misura
Strict tempo
Senza misura
Freely
A tempo
Previous tempo (used after one of the above variations
Tempo primo
First tempo
L’istesso tempo
Same tempo (beat remains the same even though the meter changes)