piano or p
(usually): gently; i.e., played or sung softly
pianissimo or pp
: very gently; i.e., perform very softly, even softer than piano.
ppp (pianississimo)
be softer than pp
forte or f
(usually): strong; i.e., to be played or sung loudly
fortissimo or ff
very loud
fortississimo or fff
as loud as possible
forza

with force

furioso
furiously
accelerando
gradually increasing the tempo
accelerato
suddenly increasing the tempo
diminuendo, dim.
dwindling; i.e., with gradually decreasing volume (same as decrescendo)
crescendo:
progressively louder

Mezzo

 

half/medium
Grave
Very Slow
Largo, Lento
Slow
Larghetto
A little faster than Largo
Adagio
Moderately Slow
Andante
“Walking” Tempo
Andantino
A little faster than Andante
Allegretto
A little slower than Allegro
Allegro
Fast
Vivace
Lively
Presto
Very Fast
Prestissimo
Very Very Fast
Moderato
Moderate(ly)
Molto
Very
rallentando
a lazy deceleration
ritardando
gradually decrease the tempo
ritenuto
suddenly (and temporarily) decrease the tempo; to hold back for dramatic effect.
da capo
from the beginning (literally from the head)
fine
the end
legato
smoothly
staccato
detached
mosso
movement (motion)
meno mosso
less movement
piu mosso
more movement
allargando
broading out
stringendo
getting faster (draw tight)
a tempo
previous tempo
tempo primo
orignal speed
acapella
without accomp
divisi
divide into two or more groups
tutti
all
motlo
much/very
poco
a little
semplice
simple
sempre
always
subito
suddenly
maestoso
majestically
sostenuto
sustained
dolce
sweetly
espressivo
with expression
cantabile
in a singing style
rubato
freedom of time
tenuto
held on
subito piano
suddenly quiet
forzando
forced
zforzdano
sudden accent
poco a poco
little by little
prima, primo
first
seconda, secondo
second
sopra
above
sotto
below
simile
continue in the same way
col,colla, con
with
senza
without
non
not
ma non troppo
but not too much
animato
animated
scherzo
a joke, playfuly
anima
feeling, soul or spirit
appassionta
passionately
delicato
decliately
leggiero
lightly
pesante
heavy
risoluto
bold strong (with resolve)
ritmico
rhythmically
agitato
agitated
energico
energetic
tranquillo
calm
dolente
sad and mournful
triste
sad, sorrowful
grave
slow and solemn
grandioso
grandly
furioso
furiously
deciso
decisively
brio
vigour, brightness
marcato
marked, accented
tatcet
silent
sotto voce
in an undertone
voce
voice
sonoro
resonant
lunga
long
calando
getting softer, dying away
perdendosi/morendo
dying away
smorzando
dying away in tone and speed
(al) niente
(to) nothing