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| music written for its own self |
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| solo voice with orchestral accompainment |
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| virtuosic solo- show off movement |
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| ensemble music for up to ten players |
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| musical material such as a theme; presented in one movement and comes back later |
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| indication to return to beginning of piece |
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| lowering of a pitch by a semi-tone |
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| text or script of an opera |
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| short melodic or rythmic idea |
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| complete, self contained part within larger musical work |
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| a three or four movent structuer used in classical era |
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| music drama that is generally sung through theatrics |
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| a short rythmatic patten played throughout |
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| instrumental literay or pictorial associations |
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| solo vocal declemation that follows the infections of text |
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| catholic mass for the dead |
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| quickly ascending rythmic melody used in classical era |
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| composition in ABA for/ playful or lively |
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| the opening movement of the multi movement cycle |
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| group of songs, usually Lieder that are unified musically |
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| rate of speed or pace of music |
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| melodic idea used a basis for a composition |
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| the quality of sound that distinguishes one voice or intrument from another |
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| the first note in scale or key |
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| shifting a piece of music to a different pitch level |
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| common chord type consisting of 3 pitches |
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| the common language spoken by the people |
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| musical pictorilization of words from text as an expressive device |
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