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Dance-inspired movements. Made of movements in same key, differ in tempo, meter, and character. |
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Chorus, vocal soloists, organ, small orchestra |
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– 4 parts; soprano alto tenor bass – Has an unaccompanied subject to be noticed – Very flexible arrangement between all parts, fighting for attention. |
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2 soloists, chorus, orchestra, tells story of christ’s suffering |
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A composition in several movements for one to eight instruments. No voice. |
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Large scale composition for chorus, vocal soloists, and orchestra. Based on biblical stories; Not intended for religious services |
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Characteristics of Baroque Music |
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– Unity of Mood – Continuous Rhythm – Ornamental and Repetitive Melody – Terraced dynamics, NOT gradual – Polyphonic Texture (two+ melodies compete) – Chords became important – Lost love / christ suffering = chromatic scale |
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La Primavera (Spring), Concerto for Violin and String Orchestra |
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Orchestral Suite No. 3 in D Major, Fourth Movement: Bourree |
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Cantata No. 140, Wachet auf, ruft uns die Stimme, Fourth Movement |
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Ev’ry Valley Shall Be Exalted, from Messiah |
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Hallelujah Chorus from Messiah |
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