HIp hop
hop is the product of inner-city African-American, Caribbean and Latino communities that were plagued by poverty, community decay, and the proliferation of drugs and gang violence in the 1960s and early 1970s.
East bronx xpressway

Begin, mass migration
of middle-class

gang
= a loosely organized group of individuals who collaborate together for social reasons. Some collaborate together for anti-social reasons.
Three R’sof Gang Culture

REPUTATION or 
Respect
Revenge

gang leadrshp

Prez 

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Vp 

warlord 

Masher (best fighter)

Africa Bambaataa (gang)

Named after zulu chief

 

Black spade

Bronx river project Universal zulu nation

Graffitii
DEF an unauthorized inscription on drawing material or public surface
TAKI 183

Demetrius 

Made tagging famous in nyc  at 15

X vandals

Earliest writing orga

Founded in erassumus high in brooklyn

nonviolent street gang

Name some Graffiti artists

Zephyr

Lady pink

Lee Quinones

Fab 5 freddie

Times squar show

Freddy love

Graffiti dies in 1980
MTA begins to wash cars
Golden 
mid 80’s early 90’s

Cross over 

(attributes)

Shift to harder lyrics

Popular for videos than performances

RAp rock fusion
Run dmc areo smith
Dissin
All the roxayness
Novelty humor
Bizmarki
Rap ballad
Cool jay 
Womanist styles
be aware idk
Hardcore

Nwa 

public enemy

Def jam founders

Russel simmons 

rick rubin

Def jam mission
Produce records that were a true expression of rap culture
Cross over into mainstreem def jam

Walk this way

Fight for your right

JUICe crew

Roxanne shante mc shane

later 

Biz markci big daddykane

HArdcore rap

tough,
streetwise,
intense,
and often menacing (although there is room for humor as well).

Grand wizard theador
Created Scratch technique
Grand master flash (scratch)
Popularized/masterd it
1520 segwick ave
Kool herc throws parties for b boys here
The Break

1.the section on a musical recording where the percussive rhythms were most aggressive and hard driving.

BBEAT MUSIC

1.Herc’s brand of music (also called Merry Go-Round technique)

BBOYS anthem

1.*James Brown’s “Give it Up or Turn it Loose”

Party cultures anthem

1.*The Incredible Bongo Band’s “Apache” 

JAmaican toastin
DJ talks over recorded music inserting catchy words and phrases on top of it
TOaster popularizer
kool herc

Afrika bambaattaa

(music type)

Electro Funk
CLock theory founder 
Grandmaster flash
The quest
Finding beats from old records
Coke la rock & clark kent and timmy tim

First emcee team

 

TOASTING

MC influence

JAmaican toasts

party shout outs of previous dj’s

Grand master flash ; the Furious 5 mc
popularizers
cypha
performing rhymes with a friend or circle of friends; practicing rhymes in an informal setting, such as freestyling with another playing off each others words
Old school first wave
1973 1979
old school phas 2
79-83/4
FIrst commercial rap song
King tim III (personality jock) 1979
Enjoy records

  1. 2nd place to Sugar Hill’s release

  2. signed original crews from the S. Bronx (Funky 4+1, Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, Fearless Four…)

  3. Lack of funds and drive

Sylvia robinson

start wat woudl become sugar hill records

 

Advnetures of Grand master flash
is the first rap song to include the sounds of real DJing skill on wax
TOast AA
praises about a respected, anti-authority heroic figure.
Boast 
Praising ones self
griot
poet and keeper of history in aa culture
playing the dozens
battlein or dissen
ciopoeira
fight like dance similar to breakin
engolo
fight dance training
Jogo de capoeira

brazilian 

rodo=wheel

knocking and kickiong
fight like dance form NC SC georgiea
breat boxing

imatate a drum machine

 

bboy 
wild dance style
Crazy legs
invents windmill
african americans b boying
created it
puerto ricans b boying
popularized it
b beat 
Cool herc break dancin music
west coast dancin pioneer
don campell
Phasing (pioneer
Grand master flash
Backspin pioneer
Grandmaster flash
scraching pioneer
Grand wizard theodore
Grandmaster melle mel

first self proclaimed rapper/mc

popularizer

Grandmaster Caz
Started rhyming during his dj sets