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| tells which pitch (letter) names go with which line or space |
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| five lines and four spaces used to place pitches |
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| the space between bar lines |
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| a vertical line drawn on the staff to break the staff into smaller units called measures |
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| signifies the end of a section or piece of music |
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| raises the note one-half step |
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| lowers the note one-half step |
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| cancels the previous sharp or flat; the white keys on the piano |
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| indicates how many beats are in a measure and what kind of note receives the beat |
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| used to add lines to the staff for higher or lower notes |
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