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| crescendo – gradually louder |
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| decrescendo – gradually softer |
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| dotted half note – hold 3 beats |
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| eighth notes – half beat each |
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| half rest – rest for 2 beats |
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| mezzo forte – medium loud |
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| mezzo piano – medium soft |
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| Quarter rest – rest 1 beat |
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| Whole note – hold 4 beats |
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| Whole rest – rest for 4 beats |
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| how many beats in a bar of music |
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| to sing in a detached manner |
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| Everyone is singing the exact same notes |
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| to sing without instruments |
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| how loud or soft the music is |
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| how high or low the music is |
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| an adjective describing the “color” of a sound |
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| to sing in a smooth manner |
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| the “shaky” part of a singer’s voice |
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| the light, airy part of voice |
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| the louder, heavier part of voice |
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| the awkward “break” or crack between head voice and chest voice |
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| Repeat signs – repeat music between the bars and dots. |
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| time signature – how many beats in each bar |
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