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| TO the end, generally used after a repetition |
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| double time; 2/2 instead of 4/4 |
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| double time; 2/2 instead of 4/4 |
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| slower than allegro, lighter texture |
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| once more, but a little slower |
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| rather slow, moderate walking pace |
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| self-contained compostition for a solo voice such as opera |
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| notes of a chord played in succesion |
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| music lacking a tonal center; abscence of key |
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| a strophic, narrative song |
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| improvised ornamental passage performed by a solist; next to the CADENCE!!! =D |
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| congregational song or hymn |
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| 4/4 time sig.;also looks like a C |
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| repeat from the beginning |
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| ornamentation added to music to make it more beautiful |
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| relationship between 2 pitches |
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| the pitch relationships that establish a tonal center |
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| 7th degree of a diatonic scale |
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| movement from one pitch to another that is more than a full step away |
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| long pause determined by the conductor |
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| a short musical idea or melodic theme |
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| any means of writing down music |
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| manner of singing where the voice glides from one note to the next |
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| very fast, faster than allegro |
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| slowing down; same as retardando |
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| making the pulse flexible; an expressive device |
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| strongly accented; forced; symbol looks like “SFZ” |
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| continue to perform in the same manner |
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| softly with a subdued sound; performed in an undertone |
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| song where stanzas are all sung to the same music |
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