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Bachianas Brasileiras No. 5 |
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Threnody for the Victims of Hiroshima |
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Three Places in New England |
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Ancient Voices of Children |
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Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini |
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Amahl and the Night Visitors |
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Quartet for the End of Time |
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using Non-Western (other countries) music and style |
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went back to classical principals (refers to the baroque period, mainly Bach and Handel) |
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Went deeper than romantic nationalist, deeper research into folklore and music |
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deeper emotions (distorted and irrational), music tended to be atonal and serial. |
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back towards realism and tonality, back to romantic style |
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Harmonic system with chords built in fourths |
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The free use of all 12 tones around a tonal center |
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Use of 2 or more rhythmic or metrical patterns at once |
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A vertical combination of notes having more than one tonal center |
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Free use of all 7 notes of the diatonic scale |
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Harmonic system with chords built in seconds |
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Playing in more than one key at a time |
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Was the 20th century orchestra larger or smaller than that of the Romantic era? |
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One of Stravinsky’s first teachers was one of the “Great Russian Five”. Which one of the five did he study with? |
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One of Prokofiev’s most popular compositions is a work used to help introduce young people to the symphony orchestra. What is the name of the piece? |
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Prokofiev has provided us with the best analysis of the elements of his style. What are these 5 elements? |
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Ostinato, neo-classic, scherzo grotesquerier, lyricism, harsh innovation to express powerful emotion. |
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In the Classical Symphony , Prokofiev used the music of what composer as a model |
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Bartok was a collection of 153 piano works which he began as a teaching method for his son. The name of this collection is |
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Ives is known as a “quotation” composer. What does that mean? |
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He quotes other composers in his pieces |
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Bartok is best known to the public by the 3 major works of his last period. Name the works: |
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Music for strings, perc., and celesta, concerto for orch, 3rd piano concerto |
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Who was the composer responsible for developing the twelve-tone method? |
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Melody is spoken at approximate pitches |
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An original 12 tone row may be manipulated in three different ways: |
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Inversion, retrograde, retrograde-inversion |
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Who were the 2 disciples of Schonberg who followed his example by writing serial music? |
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What does the term “klangfarbenmelodie” mean |
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no instrument can play more than 2 notes of the melody |
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A group of six French composers |
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Name the three most well known composers of les six |
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Francis Poulens, Arther Honegger, Darius Milhaud |
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Utility Music, music for the sake of music |
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Composer of Gebrauchsmusik |
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What American composer incorporated folklore elements (cowboy songs, Mexican rhythms, New England and Quaker Hymns) in his music |
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Know as “the king of ragtime |
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What does the term “aleatoric” music mean? |
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Chance music, roll of the dice |
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Europeans labeled music in new forms and idioms (a new means of expression) with a term that translates to “the new garde”. What is the term? |
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What composer steadfastly maintained that art is the ideal expression of religious faith? |
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Music made up of natural sounds and disc recordings that were altered by changing the playback speed was labeled |
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repetition of melodic, rhythmic, and harmonic patterns with very little variation. |
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In many Eastern African cultures, music was based on what scale? |
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The tunes played by Eastern African drum ensembles come mostly from where |
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Much of the African music is transmitted through an oral tradition. Explain what this means. |
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Music is passed down through people rather than in writing |
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The music of India is based on melodic formulas called |
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The music of India is based on rhythmic formulas called |
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The complexity of African music is quite remarkable, often combining several rhythms at the same time, creating a kind of rhythmic |
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The Love of Three Oranges |
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3 symphonies,4 piano concertos, many piano solos |
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Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra |
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Fantasia on a Theme by Tallis |
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Music for Strings, Percussion, and Celesta |
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Hin und Kuruck (as a palindrome) |
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Symphony in Bb for concert band |
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Fanfare for the Common Man |
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Amahl and the Night Visitors |
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Threnody for the Victims of Hiroshima |
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The Ancient Voices of Children |
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Six Fantasies on a Poem By Thomas Campion |
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Quartet for the End of Time |
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Hymn to the Holy Sacrament |
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